The ongoing anti-corruption movement has generated lot of discussions, debates, diverse opinions and huge media coverage. People are expressing their opinion on a critical issue of national interest more openly and on a public platform. We should hope that whatever happens now, will only strengthen Indian democracy. We will have much more clarity after a few days. Positive results on the domestic front, may also enhance Indian’s influence on global affairs in the long run.
Meanwhile, let’s shift our focus on India’s foreign policy. Powered by the economic and financial reforms, development of the IT sector and high growth rate, India has been successful in changing the perception of the international community over the last few decades. India’s approach at international level has also witnessed a strategic shift. Just a few decades back, arrival of each foreign dignitary was highlighted by the media. These days, only a passing reference is made to such visits with a few exceptions. Much of the discussions and debates on electronic media have been limited to India’s relations with Pakistan, China and United States (U.S). Even that has been centered around terrorism, border issues and nuclear deal. So, what has been the guiding force of the India’s foreign policy. Is India more closer to United States (U.S)? Is the foreign policy issue-centric? Whether, it is the case of Tibet and the Dalai Lama, Myanmar, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan and even WTO discussions, enlightened self-interest seems to be the guiding force of India’s foreign policy. In spite of the criticism of being a soft state, India is today more aware of its strategic interests in the emerging global dynamics. Enlightened self-interest does not indicate that India is hesitant to play a crucial role in international affairs. India has been actively seeking permanent membership of the United Nation’s Security Council (UNSC). However, domestic challenges in the form of terrorism and extremism, and political and social unrest in other South Asian countries is partly responsible for the current foreign policy.We can expect this policy to continue for another decade. During this period, India may undergo another set of political and economic reforms. The current events in the domestic front will have far reaching impact not only on India, but neighbouring countries as well. Domestic and international pressure coupled with economic factors may help bring stability in other South Asian countries. India may well be better placed then, to play a more active role and have far more greater influence in international affairs.